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Dr Monica Jacob’s beginner-friendly guide to Korean skincare ingredients

By
Roma Salian
4
min read
Skin
Dr Monica Jacob’s beginner-friendly guide to Korean skincare ingredients
Dr Monica Jacob’s beginner-friendly guide to Korean skincare ingredients
Read More
Powder Room
Skin

Dr Monica Jacob’s beginner-friendly guide to Korean skincare ingredients

By
Roma Salian
By
Roma Salian
Powder Room
Skin
4
Min read
Save this before you hit the Korean skincare aisle
Dr Monica Jacob’s beginner-friendly guide to Korean skincare ingredients

Being new to anything—whether it’s cooking, a sport or skincare—means researching obsessively, reading reviews and asking your group chat, hoping someone else has already figured it out. That’s especially true when it comes to Korean skincare. If your FYP is even mildly skincare-curious, chances are you’ve seen at least a few videos raving about Korean ingredients and why your routine absolutely needs them.

There’s a ton of content out there explaining what these ingredients are. But if you’re still unsure about how to use them—or whether they’re even right for you—you’re not alone. Maybe you’ve left a few comments that sound like—‘How do I use this ingredient?”, “Will this suit sensitive skin?”, “Is this beginner-friendly?” or “Where can I find this?”

So, we asked Dr Monica Jacob—our go-to aesthetic physician and Expert Panellist—for a beginner-friendly breakdown of the most-loved Korean skincare ingredients. While you might raise an eyebrow at ingredients like snail mucin or mugwort (we get it), we’re here to tell you why they’ve earned their place on your bathroom shelf.

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum (30 ml)
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Beauty of Joseon
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COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence - (100ml)
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COSRX
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I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask (23 ml)
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I'm From
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Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++ (18 g)
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Beauty of Joseon
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The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser- Best Korean Face Wash for Glowing Skin (150ml)
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The Face Shop
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Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++ (50 ml)
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Beauty of Joseon
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Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream (50ml)
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Innisfree
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The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask (20g)
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The Face Shop
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Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask (60 ml)
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Laneige
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SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum (50ml)
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Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water (150 ml)
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Beauty of Joseon
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Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence (100 ml)
1149924
Mixsoon
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1143224
Beauty of Joseon
.

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum (30 ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1128918
COSRX
.

COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence - (100ml)

As you switch to your next K-drama binge, you cannot help but ponder, what gives Korean skin its glass-like, hydrated sheen? One of their best performing—and loved internationally—beauty buy, the COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence is loaded with snail mucin. The essence has gone viral for its unconventional yet effective hero ingredient. Known for its reparative powers, snail mucin works wonders in restoring skin’s natural glow, but that’s not all. This formulation creates a veritable cocoon of moisture, ensuring your skin remains dewy and hydrated. If you have an experimental beauty closet, this serum undoubtedly earns its place in the front.
Last day of sale: Buy these 10 most viral beauty products now

This one is Pinterest’s number one skincare obsession for a reason. The COSRX essence is packed with 96% snail mucin to repair and hydrate your skin. If your barrier is stressed or your glow is MIA, this will be your low-effort, high-reward beauty buy. Everyone who tries it ends up on the snail train.

Add to Cart
1167623
I'm From
.

I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask (23 ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1143216
Beauty of Joseon
.

Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++ (18 g)

Are you having an outdoor wedding? It's essential to carry a high-quality sunscreen stick for easy, mess-free reapplication. This lightweight, non-greasy sun stick glides smoothly over makeup, offering broad-spectrum protection without leaving a white cast or greasy residue. Enriched with green tea extract and silica powder, it controls excess oil and leaves a glowing matte finish.
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6 hydrating K-beauty ingredients to add to your winter skincare routine

Mugwort

If that sounds like something out of Harry Potter, it might as well be—owing to its magical powers. A potent winter skincare ingredient, mugwort is that all-rounder you need to include in your skincare routine. It’s known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that work on all skin types and the calming herb hydrates, soothes and nourishes dry and irritated skin. Besides, it improves your skin’s barrier function. It helps reduce inflammation and irritation, while also stimulating collagen production.

9 summer beauty essentials to include in your work tote

Sunscreen can be heavy and greasy, especially when you’re dealing with summer heat. That’s where Beauty of Joseon’s matte sun stick comes in. This broad-spectrum formulation is your skin shield, but with a twist. Infused with calming mugwort and nourishing camelia, it hydrates and soothes your skin while providing sun protection. The matte finish is a game-changer—it leaves no greasy residue, making it ideal for those with oily skin or anyone looking to prevent shine. Besides, the stick format makes it easy to apply on the go without any mess, whether you’re in a meeting or on lunch break. Keep it in your tote bag—it won't budge your makeup, either.

Add to Cart
934827
The Face Shop
.

The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser- Best Korean Face Wash for Glowing Skin (150ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1143221
Beauty of Joseon
.

Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++ (50 ml)

In case you haven’t already come across this one, a quick Google search will reveal just how popular the Beauty of Joseon sunscreen is. The internet is filled with glowing reviews of this breakthrough product, with dermats and influencers raving about its creamy, lightweight texture that seems to just melt into your skin. Great for oily or acne-prone skin, the sunscreen is supercharged with niacinamide to control excess sebum and minimise pores—ensuring that it never leaves a greasy residue that is often associated with sunblock. Besides, it’s infused with rice bran extracts and probiotics to leave your skin adequately hydrated and dewy, while also fortifying your skin barrier.
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This sunscreen redefines sun protection with its lightweight, non-greasy formula that blends seamlessly into the skin. Enriched with rice extract and probiotics, it hydrates, nourishes, and brightens, making it more than just a sunscreen. With no white cast, it’s ideal for all skin tones and a dream under makeup.

Pro tip: Use a two-finger length for optimal coverage and reapply every two hours for maximum protection when outdoors.

Here are 10 Instagram-famous beauty buys to grab

Korean sunscreens have long had the game figured out: lightweight textures, skin-loving ingredients and absolutely zero white cast. Beauty of Joseon’s cult-favourite sunscreen checks every single box—and then some. If you’ve been on Instagram anytime recently, chances are you’ve seen your favourite skinfluencer casually slathering it on mid-routine. It’s become a go-to for a reason: packed with niacinamide, it keeps sebum and moisture levels in check, so you’re never greasy, just glowy. It’s also infused with rice bran and a fermented grain complex that gives it that creamy, hydrating feel without weighing you down. Pro tip: apply at least 15 minutes before heading out the door to let it do its thing.

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Beauty of Joseon’s sunscreen isn’t just about protection—it hydrates, too. Packed with rice and probiotics, it helps nourish your skin while keeping it safe from the UV rays. It’s a smooth, lightweight formula that will quickly become your everyday go-to. So restock in bulk to keep your skin covered all year round.

8 beginner-friendly products to kickstart your preventative anti-ageing routine

Sun protection is recommended from the age of six months onwards—so you really have no excuse for skipping SPF in your getting-ready routine in the AM. Clinical studies have proven that consistent usage of sunscreen can slow down signs of ageing and the easiest way to hop on the train is with a lightweight, non-greasy formula like this probiotic-enhanced cream by Beauty of Joseon.

Add to Cart
1123636
Innisfree
.

Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream (50ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
946114
The Face Shop
.

The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask (20g)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1143611
Laneige
.

Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask (60 ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1133690
SKIN1004
.

SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum (50ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1143207
Beauty of Joseon
.

Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water (150 ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart
1149924
Mixsoon
.

Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence (100 ml)

No items found.
Add to Cart

Key ingredients and their variants

The beauty of Korean skincare lies in its lightweight, innovative and potent formulas. It’s like they instinctively know how to tackle everything from dryness and pigmentation to acne and barrier repair. If you’re considering adding K-beauty to your routine, getting familiar with its power-packed ingredients is the best place to start. To help you navigate better, we asked Dr Jacob to share six gentle-but-effective Korean ingredients worth knowing.

Snail mucin

Dr Jacob recommends this for dry or mature skin. “Snail mucin hydrates, soothes and repairs the skin barrier. It also promotes collagen production and scar healing,” she says. Newer versions with peptides offer enhanced hydration and collagen-boosting benefits.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum

COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence

Mugwort

One of K-beauty’s most underrated ingredients, mugwort is ideal for sensitive or acne-prone skin. “It helps maintain a healthy skin barrier with its soothing, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties,” Dr Jacob explains. Basically, if your skin’s feeling overwhelmed, this is your calm-down button.

Tira recommends:

I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask  

Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++

Rice extract

Your everyday grain just got an upgrade. A staple in Korean skincare, rice extract is best known for its brightening properties. “Rice extract brightens and helps even out skin tone,” says Dr Jacob. Think deep hydration, nourishment and a gentle way to fade dullness, hyperpigmentation and irritation.  

Tira recommends:

The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser  

Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++

Green tea extract

Who said green tea is just for sipping? “Green tea extract soothes irritation and reduces redness,” notes Dr Jacob. It also protects against environmental damage, making it ideal for sensitive or oily skin. Rich in antioxidants, it helps defend against signs of ageing and can regulate excess sebum without stripping the skin.  

Tira recommends:

Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream

The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask

Centella asiatica (cica)

“Cica calms inflammation and promotes healing,” shares Dr Jacob. It’s perfect for redness, sensitivity and acne-prone skin. Often used in post-procedure care, it strengthens the skin barrier and supports faster recovery from irritation or flare-ups.  

Tira recommends:  

Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask

SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum


Ginseng root water

A traditional favourite, ginseng root water is “packed with antioxidants. It also improves circulation and enhances glow,” says Dr Jacob. It helps to brighten and boost collagen production. With consistent use, it can help revitalise tired-looking skin and improve elasticity over time.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water  

Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence

Why are they a cut above the rest?

What makes Korean skincare so different—and so effective? We took the question to Dr Jacob, who broke it down for us: “Korean ingredients focus on hydration and barrier health. They use humectants, emollients and occlusives to keep skin plump and protected.” She adds, “These ingredients are effective, so well-hydrated skin becomes more resilient, balanced and less prone to irritation or breakouts.”

That’s not all. “Korean skincare features natural, plant-based ingredients—usually herbs, teas and fermented extracts—often inspired by traditional remedies.” Think of it as science meets nature. Dr Jacob also points out, “The formulas are gentle, low in pH and less likely to cause irritation.”

And perhaps the best part? “Korean ingredients are innovative and unique, targeting multiple skin concerns in one step without compromising results,” she says. Did someone say multitasking, skin-loving and seriously smart?  

When and how to use them?

Don’t get swept up in the 10-step routines doing the rounds on Instagram. Sure, they work for some—but if you’re just starting out, less is more. Focus on simple, intentional steps that don’t overwhelm your skin. Doing too much too soon can quickly lead to irritation—or worse, a shelf full of products your skin isn’t ready for.

Dr Jacob recommends beginning with five essential steps:

Cleanse: “Use a gentle cleanser or double cleanse only if you wear heavy makeup or sunscreen.”

Tone: “Use a hydrating toner to balance your skin’s pH levels.”

Treat: “Incorporate a serum that targets your main concern.”

Moisturise: “Choose a lightweight or rich moisturiser depending on your skin type.”

Protect: “Always apply a broad-spectrum SPF in the morning.”

That’s it. If your skin needs some extra attention, you can add a gentle exfoliator or a mask two to three times a week. However, before you start filling your cart with products that are going viral, keep this in mind: “Avoid using too many actives like retinol, AHAs or BHAs together—they can cause irritation. Understand your skin type and concern, and choose accordingly,” says Dr Jacob.

She recommends easing into them, “Start with lower concentrations every two to three days before increasing frequency.” Keep things slow and steady. “Opt for multi-functional products and focus on hydration and barrier care,” she adds. And when it’s time to switch things up? “Don’t overhaul your routine—replace products one at a time or layer them in gradually.”  

Purging 101

Starting your Korean skincare journey and breaking out unexpectedly? It might not be a breakout—it could be purging, which means your products are working.

Dr Jacob explains, “Purging happens in areas already prone to breakouts, while new breakouts in unfamiliar areas usually indicate irritation.” If blemishes are showing up where you’ve had them before, it’s likely purging. “It typically clears within four to six weeks and is caused by actives that increase cell turnover,” she adds.

To make the process easier, introduce actives just once or twice a week and keep your routine simple with calming ingredients like centella, ceramides and aloe vera. Avoid over-exfoliating, which can worsen purging and damage your skin barrier. “Pair actives like BHAs with hydrating ingredients for balance,” says Dr Jacob. And always wear SPF—actives can make skin more sensitive to the sun.

Trust the process—your skin’s just adjusting.

What’s real, what’s not and what to run from

Starting something new—especially in skincare—works best when you begin with a clear, open mind. No fear, no fluff. It helps to know what’s real and what’s just hype. So we asked Dr Jacob to break down a few common myths and subtle red flags when it comes to Korean skincare.

Myths to keep in mind:

Natural is always better: “While natural Korean ingredients can be beneficial, they aren’t always safer or more effective than synthetic ones. For example, essential oils aren’t suitable for sensitive skin.”

More steps equal better skin: “Korean skincare promotes multi-step routines, but using too many products can overwhelm the skin and trigger irritation or breakouts—especially if ingredients clash.”

Red flags to look out for:

SPF in your cushion compact isn’t enough: “The amount you apply from SPF-infused cushions is often too little for full protection. Always apply sunscreen underneath your makeup.”

Be wary of unfamiliar ingredients: “Some products use exotic ingredients that don’t yet have enough research to back their long-term effectiveness.”

No items found.

Key ingredients and their variants

The beauty of Korean skincare lies in its lightweight, innovative and potent formulas. It’s like they instinctively know how to tackle everything from dryness and pigmentation to acne and barrier repair. If you’re considering adding K-beauty to your routine, getting familiar with its power-packed ingredients is the best place to start. To help you navigate better, we asked Dr Jacob to share six gentle-but-effective Korean ingredients worth knowing.

Snail mucin

Dr Jacob recommends this for dry or mature skin. “Snail mucin hydrates, soothes and repairs the skin barrier. It also promotes collagen production and scar healing,” she says. Newer versions with peptides offer enhanced hydration and collagen-boosting benefits.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum

COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence

Mugwort

One of K-beauty’s most underrated ingredients, mugwort is ideal for sensitive or acne-prone skin. “It helps maintain a healthy skin barrier with its soothing, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties,” Dr Jacob explains. Basically, if your skin’s feeling overwhelmed, this is your calm-down button.

Tira recommends:

I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask  

Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++

Rice extract

Your everyday grain just got an upgrade. A staple in Korean skincare, rice extract is best known for its brightening properties. “Rice extract brightens and helps even out skin tone,” says Dr Jacob. Think deep hydration, nourishment and a gentle way to fade dullness, hyperpigmentation and irritation.  

Tira recommends:

The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser  

Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++

Green tea extract

Who said green tea is just for sipping? “Green tea extract soothes irritation and reduces redness,” notes Dr Jacob. It also protects against environmental damage, making it ideal for sensitive or oily skin. Rich in antioxidants, it helps defend against signs of ageing and can regulate excess sebum without stripping the skin.  

Tira recommends:

Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream

The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask

Centella asiatica (cica)

“Cica calms inflammation and promotes healing,” shares Dr Jacob. It’s perfect for redness, sensitivity and acne-prone skin. Often used in post-procedure care, it strengthens the skin barrier and supports faster recovery from irritation or flare-ups.  

Tira recommends:  

Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask

SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum


Ginseng root water

A traditional favourite, ginseng root water is “packed with antioxidants. It also improves circulation and enhances glow,” says Dr Jacob. It helps to brighten and boost collagen production. With consistent use, it can help revitalise tired-looking skin and improve elasticity over time.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water  

Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence

Why are they a cut above the rest?

What makes Korean skincare so different—and so effective? We took the question to Dr Jacob, who broke it down for us: “Korean ingredients focus on hydration and barrier health. They use humectants, emollients and occlusives to keep skin plump and protected.” She adds, “These ingredients are effective, so well-hydrated skin becomes more resilient, balanced and less prone to irritation or breakouts.”

That’s not all. “Korean skincare features natural, plant-based ingredients—usually herbs, teas and fermented extracts—often inspired by traditional remedies.” Think of it as science meets nature. Dr Jacob also points out, “The formulas are gentle, low in pH and less likely to cause irritation.”

And perhaps the best part? “Korean ingredients are innovative and unique, targeting multiple skin concerns in one step without compromising results,” she says. Did someone say multitasking, skin-loving and seriously smart?  

When and how to use them?

Don’t get swept up in the 10-step routines doing the rounds on Instagram. Sure, they work for some—but if you’re just starting out, less is more. Focus on simple, intentional steps that don’t overwhelm your skin. Doing too much too soon can quickly lead to irritation—or worse, a shelf full of products your skin isn’t ready for.

Dr Jacob recommends beginning with five essential steps:

Cleanse: “Use a gentle cleanser or double cleanse only if you wear heavy makeup or sunscreen.”

Tone: “Use a hydrating toner to balance your skin’s pH levels.”

Treat: “Incorporate a serum that targets your main concern.”

Moisturise: “Choose a lightweight or rich moisturiser depending on your skin type.”

Protect: “Always apply a broad-spectrum SPF in the morning.”

That’s it. If your skin needs some extra attention, you can add a gentle exfoliator or a mask two to three times a week. However, before you start filling your cart with products that are going viral, keep this in mind: “Avoid using too many actives like retinol, AHAs or BHAs together—they can cause irritation. Understand your skin type and concern, and choose accordingly,” says Dr Jacob.

She recommends easing into them, “Start with lower concentrations every two to three days before increasing frequency.” Keep things slow and steady. “Opt for multi-functional products and focus on hydration and barrier care,” she adds. And when it’s time to switch things up? “Don’t overhaul your routine—replace products one at a time or layer them in gradually.”  

Purging 101

Starting your Korean skincare journey and breaking out unexpectedly? It might not be a breakout—it could be purging, which means your products are working.

Dr Jacob explains, “Purging happens in areas already prone to breakouts, while new breakouts in unfamiliar areas usually indicate irritation.” If blemishes are showing up where you’ve had them before, it’s likely purging. “It typically clears within four to six weeks and is caused by actives that increase cell turnover,” she adds.

To make the process easier, introduce actives just once or twice a week and keep your routine simple with calming ingredients like centella, ceramides and aloe vera. Avoid over-exfoliating, which can worsen purging and damage your skin barrier. “Pair actives like BHAs with hydrating ingredients for balance,” says Dr Jacob. And always wear SPF—actives can make skin more sensitive to the sun.

Trust the process—your skin’s just adjusting.

What’s real, what’s not and what to run from

Starting something new—especially in skincare—works best when you begin with a clear, open mind. No fear, no fluff. It helps to know what’s real and what’s just hype. So we asked Dr Jacob to break down a few common myths and subtle red flags when it comes to Korean skincare.

Myths to keep in mind:

Natural is always better: “While natural Korean ingredients can be beneficial, they aren’t always safer or more effective than synthetic ones. For example, essential oils aren’t suitable for sensitive skin.”

More steps equal better skin: “Korean skincare promotes multi-step routines, but using too many products can overwhelm the skin and trigger irritation or breakouts—especially if ingredients clash.”

Red flags to look out for:

SPF in your cushion compact isn’t enough: “The amount you apply from SPF-infused cushions is often too little for full protection. Always apply sunscreen underneath your makeup.”

Be wary of unfamiliar ingredients: “Some products use exotic ingredients that don’t yet have enough research to back their long-term effectiveness.”

No items found.

No items found.
About

Key ingredients and their variants

The beauty of Korean skincare lies in its lightweight, innovative and potent formulas. It’s like they instinctively know how to tackle everything from dryness and pigmentation to acne and barrier repair. If you’re considering adding K-beauty to your routine, getting familiar with its power-packed ingredients is the best place to start. To help you navigate better, we asked Dr Jacob to share six gentle-but-effective Korean ingredients worth knowing.

Snail mucin

Dr Jacob recommends this for dry or mature skin. “Snail mucin hydrates, soothes and repairs the skin barrier. It also promotes collagen production and scar healing,” she says. Newer versions with peptides offer enhanced hydration and collagen-boosting benefits.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum

COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence

Mugwort

One of K-beauty’s most underrated ingredients, mugwort is ideal for sensitive or acne-prone skin. “It helps maintain a healthy skin barrier with its soothing, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties,” Dr Jacob explains. Basically, if your skin’s feeling overwhelmed, this is your calm-down button.

Tira recommends:

I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask  

Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++

Rice extract

Your everyday grain just got an upgrade. A staple in Korean skincare, rice extract is best known for its brightening properties. “Rice extract brightens and helps even out skin tone,” says Dr Jacob. Think deep hydration, nourishment and a gentle way to fade dullness, hyperpigmentation and irritation.  

Tira recommends:

The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser  

Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++

Green tea extract

Who said green tea is just for sipping? “Green tea extract soothes irritation and reduces redness,” notes Dr Jacob. It also protects against environmental damage, making it ideal for sensitive or oily skin. Rich in antioxidants, it helps defend against signs of ageing and can regulate excess sebum without stripping the skin.  

Tira recommends:

Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream

The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask

Centella asiatica (cica)

“Cica calms inflammation and promotes healing,” shares Dr Jacob. It’s perfect for redness, sensitivity and acne-prone skin. Often used in post-procedure care, it strengthens the skin barrier and supports faster recovery from irritation or flare-ups.  

Tira recommends:  

Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask

SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum


Ginseng root water

A traditional favourite, ginseng root water is “packed with antioxidants. It also improves circulation and enhances glow,” says Dr Jacob. It helps to brighten and boost collagen production. With consistent use, it can help revitalise tired-looking skin and improve elasticity over time.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water  

Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence

Why are they a cut above the rest?

What makes Korean skincare so different—and so effective? We took the question to Dr Jacob, who broke it down for us: “Korean ingredients focus on hydration and barrier health. They use humectants, emollients and occlusives to keep skin plump and protected.” She adds, “These ingredients are effective, so well-hydrated skin becomes more resilient, balanced and less prone to irritation or breakouts.”

That’s not all. “Korean skincare features natural, plant-based ingredients—usually herbs, teas and fermented extracts—often inspired by traditional remedies.” Think of it as science meets nature. Dr Jacob also points out, “The formulas are gentle, low in pH and less likely to cause irritation.”

And perhaps the best part? “Korean ingredients are innovative and unique, targeting multiple skin concerns in one step without compromising results,” she says. Did someone say multitasking, skin-loving and seriously smart?  

When and how to use them?

Don’t get swept up in the 10-step routines doing the rounds on Instagram. Sure, they work for some—but if you’re just starting out, less is more. Focus on simple, intentional steps that don’t overwhelm your skin. Doing too much too soon can quickly lead to irritation—or worse, a shelf full of products your skin isn’t ready for.

Dr Jacob recommends beginning with five essential steps:

Cleanse: “Use a gentle cleanser or double cleanse only if you wear heavy makeup or sunscreen.”

Tone: “Use a hydrating toner to balance your skin’s pH levels.”

Treat: “Incorporate a serum that targets your main concern.”

Moisturise: “Choose a lightweight or rich moisturiser depending on your skin type.”

Protect: “Always apply a broad-spectrum SPF in the morning.”

That’s it. If your skin needs some extra attention, you can add a gentle exfoliator or a mask two to three times a week. However, before you start filling your cart with products that are going viral, keep this in mind: “Avoid using too many actives like retinol, AHAs or BHAs together—they can cause irritation. Understand your skin type and concern, and choose accordingly,” says Dr Jacob.

She recommends easing into them, “Start with lower concentrations every two to three days before increasing frequency.” Keep things slow and steady. “Opt for multi-functional products and focus on hydration and barrier care,” she adds. And when it’s time to switch things up? “Don’t overhaul your routine—replace products one at a time or layer them in gradually.”  

Purging 101

Starting your Korean skincare journey and breaking out unexpectedly? It might not be a breakout—it could be purging, which means your products are working.

Dr Jacob explains, “Purging happens in areas already prone to breakouts, while new breakouts in unfamiliar areas usually indicate irritation.” If blemishes are showing up where you’ve had them before, it’s likely purging. “It typically clears within four to six weeks and is caused by actives that increase cell turnover,” she adds.

To make the process easier, introduce actives just once or twice a week and keep your routine simple with calming ingredients like centella, ceramides and aloe vera. Avoid over-exfoliating, which can worsen purging and damage your skin barrier. “Pair actives like BHAs with hydrating ingredients for balance,” says Dr Jacob. And always wear SPF—actives can make skin more sensitive to the sun.

Trust the process—your skin’s just adjusting.

What’s real, what’s not and what to run from

Starting something new—especially in skincare—works best when you begin with a clear, open mind. No fear, no fluff. It helps to know what’s real and what’s just hype. So we asked Dr Jacob to break down a few common myths and subtle red flags when it comes to Korean skincare.

Myths to keep in mind:

Natural is always better: “While natural Korean ingredients can be beneficial, they aren’t always safer or more effective than synthetic ones. For example, essential oils aren’t suitable for sensitive skin.”

More steps equal better skin: “Korean skincare promotes multi-step routines, but using too many products can overwhelm the skin and trigger irritation or breakouts—especially if ingredients clash.”

Red flags to look out for:

SPF in your cushion compact isn’t enough: “The amount you apply from SPF-infused cushions is often too little for full protection. Always apply sunscreen underneath your makeup.”

Be wary of unfamiliar ingredients: “Some products use exotic ingredients that don’t yet have enough research to back their long-term effectiveness.”

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum (30 ml)
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COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence - (100ml)
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I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask (23 ml)
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Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++ (18 g)
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The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser- Best Korean Face Wash for Glowing Skin (150ml)
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Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++ (50 ml)
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Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream (50ml)
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The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask (20g)
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Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask (60 ml)
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SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum (50ml)
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Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water (150 ml)
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Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence (100 ml)
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Key ingredients and their variants

The beauty of Korean skincare lies in its lightweight, innovative and potent formulas. It’s like they instinctively know how to tackle everything from dryness and pigmentation to acne and barrier repair. If you’re considering adding K-beauty to your routine, getting familiar with its power-packed ingredients is the best place to start. To help you navigate better, we asked Dr Jacob to share six gentle-but-effective Korean ingredients worth knowing.

Snail mucin

Dr Jacob recommends this for dry or mature skin. “Snail mucin hydrates, soothes and repairs the skin barrier. It also promotes collagen production and scar healing,” she says. Newer versions with peptides offer enhanced hydration and collagen-boosting benefits.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Revive Ginseng + Snail Mucin Serum

COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence

Mugwort

One of K-beauty’s most underrated ingredients, mugwort is ideal for sensitive or acne-prone skin. “It helps maintain a healthy skin barrier with its soothing, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties,” Dr Jacob explains. Basically, if your skin’s feeling overwhelmed, this is your calm-down button.

Tira recommends:

I'm From Mugwort Sheet Mask  

Beauty of Joseon Matte Sun Stick Mugwort + Camelia With SPF 50 PA++++

Rice extract

Your everyday grain just got an upgrade. A staple in Korean skincare, rice extract is best known for its brightening properties. “Rice extract brightens and helps even out skin tone,” says Dr Jacob. Think deep hydration, nourishment and a gentle way to fade dullness, hyperpigmentation and irritation.  

Tira recommends:

The Face Shop Rice Water Bright Foaming Cleanser  

Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun : Rice + Probiotics With SPF 50+ PA++++

Green tea extract

Who said green tea is just for sipping? “Green tea extract soothes irritation and reduces redness,” notes Dr Jacob. It also protects against environmental damage, making it ideal for sensitive or oily skin. Rich in antioxidants, it helps defend against signs of ageing and can regulate excess sebum without stripping the skin.  

Tira recommends:

Innisfree Green Tea Seed Hyaluronic Cream

The Face Shop Real Nature Green Tea Face Sheet Mask

Centella asiatica (cica)

“Cica calms inflammation and promotes healing,” shares Dr Jacob. It’s perfect for redness, sensitivity and acne-prone skin. Often used in post-procedure care, it strengthens the skin barrier and supports faster recovery from irritation or flare-ups.  

Tira recommends:  

Laneige Cica Sleeping Mask

SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Hyalu-Cica Water-Fit SPF 50+ PA++++ Sun Serum


Ginseng root water

A traditional favourite, ginseng root water is “packed with antioxidants. It also improves circulation and enhances glow,” says Dr Jacob. It helps to brighten and boost collagen production. With consistent use, it can help revitalise tired-looking skin and improve elasticity over time.  

Tira recommends:  

Beauty of Joseon Ginseng Essence Water  

Mixsoon Panax Ginseng Root Essence

Why are they a cut above the rest?

What makes Korean skincare so different—and so effective? We took the question to Dr Jacob, who broke it down for us: “Korean ingredients focus on hydration and barrier health. They use humectants, emollients and occlusives to keep skin plump and protected.” She adds, “These ingredients are effective, so well-hydrated skin becomes more resilient, balanced and less prone to irritation or breakouts.”

That’s not all. “Korean skincare features natural, plant-based ingredients—usually herbs, teas and fermented extracts—often inspired by traditional remedies.” Think of it as science meets nature. Dr Jacob also points out, “The formulas are gentle, low in pH and less likely to cause irritation.”

And perhaps the best part? “Korean ingredients are innovative and unique, targeting multiple skin concerns in one step without compromising results,” she says. Did someone say multitasking, skin-loving and seriously smart?  

When and how to use them?

Don’t get swept up in the 10-step routines doing the rounds on Instagram. Sure, they work for some—but if you’re just starting out, less is more. Focus on simple, intentional steps that don’t overwhelm your skin. Doing too much too soon can quickly lead to irritation—or worse, a shelf full of products your skin isn’t ready for.

Dr Jacob recommends beginning with five essential steps:

Cleanse: “Use a gentle cleanser or double cleanse only if you wear heavy makeup or sunscreen.”

Tone: “Use a hydrating toner to balance your skin’s pH levels.”

Treat: “Incorporate a serum that targets your main concern.”

Moisturise: “Choose a lightweight or rich moisturiser depending on your skin type.”

Protect: “Always apply a broad-spectrum SPF in the morning.”

That’s it. If your skin needs some extra attention, you can add a gentle exfoliator or a mask two to three times a week. However, before you start filling your cart with products that are going viral, keep this in mind: “Avoid using too many actives like retinol, AHAs or BHAs together—they can cause irritation. Understand your skin type and concern, and choose accordingly,” says Dr Jacob.

She recommends easing into them, “Start with lower concentrations every two to three days before increasing frequency.” Keep things slow and steady. “Opt for multi-functional products and focus on hydration and barrier care,” she adds. And when it’s time to switch things up? “Don’t overhaul your routine—replace products one at a time or layer them in gradually.”  

Purging 101

Starting your Korean skincare journey and breaking out unexpectedly? It might not be a breakout—it could be purging, which means your products are working.

Dr Jacob explains, “Purging happens in areas already prone to breakouts, while new breakouts in unfamiliar areas usually indicate irritation.” If blemishes are showing up where you’ve had them before, it’s likely purging. “It typically clears within four to six weeks and is caused by actives that increase cell turnover,” she adds.

To make the process easier, introduce actives just once or twice a week and keep your routine simple with calming ingredients like centella, ceramides and aloe vera. Avoid over-exfoliating, which can worsen purging and damage your skin barrier. “Pair actives like BHAs with hydrating ingredients for balance,” says Dr Jacob. And always wear SPF—actives can make skin more sensitive to the sun.

Trust the process—your skin’s just adjusting.

What’s real, what’s not and what to run from

Starting something new—especially in skincare—works best when you begin with a clear, open mind. No fear, no fluff. It helps to know what’s real and what’s just hype. So we asked Dr Jacob to break down a few common myths and subtle red flags when it comes to Korean skincare.

Myths to keep in mind:

Natural is always better: “While natural Korean ingredients can be beneficial, they aren’t always safer or more effective than synthetic ones. For example, essential oils aren’t suitable for sensitive skin.”

More steps equal better skin: “Korean skincare promotes multi-step routines, but using too many products can overwhelm the skin and trigger irritation or breakouts—especially if ingredients clash.”

Red flags to look out for:

SPF in your cushion compact isn’t enough: “The amount you apply from SPF-infused cushions is often too little for full protection. Always apply sunscreen underneath your makeup.”

Be wary of unfamiliar ingredients: “Some products use exotic ingredients that don’t yet have enough research to back their long-term effectiveness.”